Теоретическая грамматика современного китайского языка (Проблемы морфологии)

Solntseva N.V., Solntsev V.M.

THEORETICAL GRAMMAR OF MODERN CHINESE LANGUAGE (PROBLEMS OF MORPHOLOGY)

Course of lectures. Publication 2, revised and supplemented

Еditor: Kozha Ksenia
Editor: Lesko Oksana

Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences,

Москва, 2016, 164 p.

In the work in a systematic way deals with the main theoretical problems of Chinese morphology, including the main typological features of the Chinese language; its place in the typological classification of languages; the grammatical nature of grammatical properties of Chinese words; the basic principles of distinguishing morphemes — words — phrases in the Chinese language; the problem of the zero form of the word; the specificity of Chinese parts of speech, the phenomena of the conversion of homonymy; the juxtaposition of significant and official words in the Chinese language; Chinese morphological categories; the problem of optionality, etc. The Book is of interest for specialists in Chinese - language teachers, translators, students, etc., as well as for linguists working in the field of General and Chinese linguistics and explores the problems of isolation and agglutination.

EDITORS ' PREFACE for the second edition of the course of lectures "Theoretical grammar of the Chinese language (problems of morphology)" N. In. Solntseva and V. M. Solntseva 3



PREFACE THE AUTHORS to the first edition 7



THE PLACE OF CHINESE LANGUAGE IN THE TYPOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION OF LANGUAGES 10



THE MAIN TYPOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF CHINESE LANGUAGE 21



THE GRAMMATICAL NATURE AND GRAMMATICAL PROPERTIES OF THE WORD IN THE CHINESE LANGUAGE. I 31



THE GRAMMATICAL NATURE AND GRAMMATICAL PROPERTIES OF THE WORD IN THE CHINESE LANGUAGE. II 42



MORPHEME — WORD — PHRASE (the Basic principles of discernment) 51



I. the MORPHEME AND the WORD 51



II. WORD AND PHRASE 68



THE ZERO FORM OF A WORD 85



PART OF SPEECH 98



I. GENERAL QUESTIONS 98



II. CONVERSION HOMONYMY 110



III. THE STRUCTURE OF WORDS BELONGING TO PARTS OF SPEECH. THE SIGNIFICANT AND SLOZENOST 128



MORPHOLOGICAL CATEGORIES AND THE PROBLEM OF OPTIONALITY 140



LIST OF REFERENCES 158



LIST OF THE MAIN LITERATURE 158



A LIST OF ADDITIONAL LITERATURE 159